Remodelling a bathroom is an exciting yet challenging process that involves various stages, including design, budgeting, and selecting materials.
One of the most common questions that homeowners ask is, “Do I work on the walls or the floor first?” This question might seem simple, but the answer can affect the project’s overall outcome, especially in terms of cost, time, and the final aesthetic of the bathroom.
In this article, we’ll explore the best practices for sequencing bathroom remodels, detailing why you may want to start with walls or floors first. Additionally, we’ll cover essential considerations such as moisture management and the role of professional installers, as well as tips on how to save time and money on your remodel.
Do You Do Walls Or Floor First Bathroom Remodel?
The question of whether to tackle walls or floors first in a bathroom remodel can depend on the scope of the project, the layout of the bathroom, and the type of materials you’re using. Generally, most contractors suggest starting with the walls before moving on to the floors. This order tends to be the most practical for several reasons:
- Protection for New Flooring: When you work on the walls first, you minimize the chances of damaging freshly installed flooring. It’s very common for wall work, especially tiling or painting, to involve splashing, dripping, or dropping off materials. By completing the walls before the floors, you’re able to maintain a cleaner and more polished look on the flooring.
- Efficient Sequencing: Starting with the walls allows you to work in a logical order, from the top down. Once the walls are completed, the transition to the floor is seamless, avoiding interruptions caused by cleaning up the floor mid-project. This top-down approach also applies to paintwork, as drips or smudges that might occur can be easily cleaned up without concern for damaging a new floor.
- Plumbing and Electrical Installations: In many cases, a bathroom remodel includes updating plumbing fixtures, light fixtures, and switches. These are often attached to the wall, so starting with the walls ensures any adjustments or repairs to electrical and plumbing infrastructure are finished before installing delicate or expensive flooring materials. It also prevents potential damage from cutting and drilling into walls after the floor is in place.
- Waterproofing Considerations: Bathrooms are naturally high-moisture environments, and walls often require additional waterproofing efforts, especially in showers and around bathtubs. This waterproofing process can get messy, involving the application of multiple layers of waterproof sealant or liner. By working on the walls first, you can apply waterproofing products without risking damage to the floor.
Essential Tips For Wall Preparation In Bathroom Remodels
Once you’ve decided to start with the walls, there are important steps to consider for the best results:
- Moisture-Resistant Materials: Not all drywall and paint types are suitable for bathrooms. The first step in prepping your walls should be to use moisture-resistant drywall, often known as “green board,” in areas where moisture exposure is moderate. In high-moisture areas, such as within a shower enclosure, cement board or similar waterproof backer boards are recommended. Opt for mould-resistant paints and waterproof finishes to further protect against moisture.
- Tile and Paint Selection: Whether your design includes painted walls, tile, or a mix of both, ensure the materials chosen can withstand humidity and water exposure. For wall tiles, choose options with non-porous surfaces, as porous tiles tend to absorb water and are more prone to mould growth. For painted walls, go for semi-gloss or high-gloss finishes, which are more resilient and easier to clean than flat finishes.
- Precise Measurements and Layout Planning: Layout planning is key when tiling the walls. It ensures even cuts, reduces waste, and provides a clean, cohesive look. For instance, some homeowners like to start from the centre of the wall for symmetrical tiling patterns, while others may begin from the edge if using asymmetrical designs. Measure carefully and lay out the pattern before permanently adhering the tiles.
By tackling wall preparation and installation with care, you’ll set a solid foundation for the rest of the remodel. Once the walls are done, transitioning to the floors is much easier.
Choosing The Right Floor Materials For Bathroom Remodels
After the walls are complete, it’s time to focus on the floor. Your choice of materials plays a crucial role in creating a bathroom that’s both visually appealing and practical. Floors in a bathroom are often exposed to heavy foot traffic and water exposure, so it’s essential to select materials that can withstand these conditions.
- Waterproof Flooring Options: Bathrooms demand waterproof flooring, especially near bathtubs and showers. Popular choices include ceramic and porcelain tiles, which are non-porous and durable. Vinyl and luxury vinyl tiles (LVT) have also become popular due to their resistance to water and ease of installation. If you prefer the look of wood, consider waterproof or water-resistant options, such as engineered wood or laminate with a waterproof top layer.
- Slip-Resistant Surfaces: Bathrooms can become slippery, especially when wet, making slip resistance a crucial factor in material selection. Porcelain and ceramic tiles come in a wide range of finishes, including slip-resistant surfaces that add extra grip. When installing tile, choosing a smaller tile format or a rougher texture can help reduce slipping. Avoid using materials with a polished finish on bathroom floors, as they tend to be more slippery.
- Floor Heating Considerations: Floor heating is a luxury addition that many homeowners are opting for, especially in cold climates. Heated floors not only enhance comfort but also speed up the drying process in wet areas, reducing mould and mildew growth. If you decide to install floor heating, it must be planned before laying the final flooring material to avoid damage or complications later.
- Grout Selection and Sealing: Once you’ve chosen your tiles, consider using a high-quality grout designed for bathrooms. Look for grouts with antimicrobial properties or additives that help repel water and resist staining. Regularly sealing grout helps maintain its appearance and protects against moisture penetration, which can weaken the flooring over time.
Taking the time to select the right materials and features for the bathroom floor can dramatically enhance both the look and longevity of your remodel.
The Role Of Professional Installers In Bathroom Remodels
While DIY bathroom remodels can save money, hiring a professional installer offers advantages in terms of time efficiency, quality, and adherence to building codes. Professional installers come with the expertise to handle waterproofing, plumbing, and tile or flooring installations that meet local regulations and standards.
- Ensuring Code Compliance: Plumbing and electrical work in bathrooms are subject to local building codes. A professional installer can navigate these requirements, ensuring that the remodel is both safe and compliant. This is particularly important in wet zones like showers, where improper installation can lead to long-term water damage and even mould.
- Precision in Waterproofing: Waterproofing is essential in preventing water infiltration that can compromise the structural integrity of a bathroom. Professionals have the experience to apply waterproofing solutions correctly, reducing the risk of leaks or water damage.
- Minimizing Costly Mistakes: Hiring professionals may seem costly initially, but it can save you money by avoiding common DIY mistakes. A professional installer is trained to anticipate issues before they occur, minimizing delays and additional expenses. They are also adept at using materials efficiently, reducing waste and keeping your project on budget.
Conclusion
When embarking on a bathroom remodel, beginning with the walls is generally the best approach, as it protects new flooring, enables a top-down workflow, and allows for smoother installations of plumbing and electrical features. Once the walls are complete, selecting durable, waterproof, and slip-resistant flooring is key to a successful remodel.
While DIY remodels can be rewarding, hiring professional installers ensures a level of expertise that can protect your investment and result in a bathroom that’s both beautiful and functional.
By carefully choosing your materials, following a logical order, and consulting professionals where needed, you can create a bathroom that combines durability with high aesthetic appeal.
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